Can You Wash a Backpack? Washing Machine & Hand Guide
Backpacks collect sweat, dirt, food spills, dust, bacteria, and outdoor grime over time. Whether you use yours for school, daily commuting, hiking, or travel, cleaning your backpack regularly helps it look new, smell fresh, and last longer. But the common question remains:
Can you wash a backpack and can you safely put it in the washing machine?
The answer depends on the materials, structure, and manufacturer’s guidelines. In this complete guide, we explain exactly when you can wash a backpack, the safest way to clean it by hand or in a washing machine, and how to protect the fabric, padding, straps, and zippers.
Purevave’s backpacks, made with water-repellent nylon, durable TPU-coated zippers, and lightweight EVA foam, are designed for easy maintenance and washable care when done correctly.
Can You Wash a Backpack?
Yes — most backpacks can be washed, but the method matters.
Some backpacks are safe for machine washing, while others must be hand-washed to protect padding, coatings, or structural inserts.
When You Can Machine Wash a Backpack
Most nylon and polyester backpacks (like Purevave’s lightweight travel and laptop backpacks) can be washed in a gentle cycle if handled correctly.
Backpacks safe for machine washing:
- Nylon backpacks
- Polyester backpacks
- Soft-sided daypacks
- Lightweight travel backpacks
- Backpacks without metal frames
- Bags without glued structural foam
Purevave backpacks fall into this safe category because:
- Their soft yet durable nylon body won’t warp in gentle washing
- Their water-repellent coating withstands mild detergent
- Their lightweight EVA foam dries quickly
- Their TPU-coated zippers resist corrosion
When You Should NOT Machine Wash a Backpack

Avoid machine washing if your backpack has:
- Leather or suede
- A rigid frame
- Thick hiking harness systems
- Heavy padding glued inside
- Waterproof membrane that may delaminate
- Valuable hardware or ornaments
Machine washing these may cause ripping, shrinking, delamination, or warping.
Signs You Should Hand Wash Only
- The care tag forbids machine washing
- The fabric feels delicate
- The bag has structured panels
- Mold growth requires targeted treatment
- The backpack contains electronics compartments that shouldn’t soak
Hand washing is gentler and always safer.
Before Washing: Preparation Steps
No matter how you clean your backpack, always follow these steps first.
Empty All Compartments
Remove everything, including:
- Coins
- Pens
- Receipts
- Snacks
- Chargers
- ID cards
- Hidden documents
Purevave backpacks have multiple pockets (ID slot, phone pocket, card pockets), so check carefully.
Vacuum or Shake Out Dirt
Use:
- A handheld vacuum
- A soft brush
- A lint roller
This removes loose debris and dust.
Unzip All Pockets
Open every zipper to allow deep cleaning and proper drying.
Purevave uses TPU-coated waterproof zippers, which resist buildup and clean easily.
Remove Detachable Parts
If your backpack includes:
- Removable straps
- Hip belts
- Inserts
Remove them and wash separately.
Pre-Treat Stains
Use a gentle stain remover on:
- Ink
- Mud
- Sweat marks
- Food stains
- Oil spots
Rub gently with a toothbrush for 1–2 minutes.
How to Wash a Backpack by Hand (Safest Method)

Hand washing protects the structure and extends the life of your backpack. This method works for all backpack materials, including Purevave’s water-repellent nylon.
Supplies Needed
- Mild soap or detergent
- Soft sponge
- Soft brush or toothbrush
- Lukewarm water
- Towel
- Basin or bathtub
Step-by-Step Hand Washing Guide
Step 1: Fill Tub with Lukewarm Water
Hot water can damage coatings and foam.
Step 2: Add Mild Detergent
Use:
- Baby detergent
- Liquid laundry detergent
- Gentle soap
Avoid bleach or strong cleaners.
Step 3: Submerge or Spot Clean the Backpack
If your backpack has a structured base (e.g., Purevave’s laptop backpacks), avoid full submersion—clean section-by-section.
Step 4: Scrub Gently
Use a sponge or soft brush to scrub:
- Shoulder straps
- Back panel
- Bottom area
- Exterior fabric
- Mesh pockets
Use a toothbrush for:
- Zipper tracks
- Seams
- Corners
Step 5: Rinse Thoroughly
Ensure no detergent remains, as residue attracts dirt.
Step 6: Press Out Water (Don’t Twist)
Twisting can damage padding and fabric.
Step 7: Air Dry Properly
Drying instructions:
- Hang upside down
- Open all pockets
- Air-dry indoors or in the shade
- Avoid direct sunlight (may fade fabric)
- Never use a dryer
Purevave’s nylon dries quickly, making drying simple.
How to Wash a Backpack in a Washing Machine (When Allowed)

If your backpack is machine-washable, follow these precautions to avoid damaging it.
Use a Laundry Bag or Pillowcase
This protects straps and zippers from getting caught.
Use Gentle Detergent
Choose mild, liquid detergent.
Select the Safe Settings
- Cold or lukewarm water
- Gentle or delicate cycle
- Low spin speed
Optional: Add a Few Towels
They reduce noise and cushion the backpack.
Run an Extra Rinse Cycle
Ensures all detergent is removed.
Air Dry Only
Never use a machine dryer. Heat can warp foam or melt nylon.
How to Clean Mold From a Backpack
Mold grows when moisture gets trapped in the backpack fabric. It looks like black, white, or green spots and smells musty.
Step-by-Step Mold Removal
- Take backpack outside to avoid spreading spores
- Brush off surface mold
- Spray vinegar-water solution
- Scrub gently with soft brush
- Rinse thoroughly
- Air dry completely preferably in sunlight for 1–2 hours
- Repeat if needed
Purevave’s water-repellent nylon is mold-resistant, but drying fully after rain is essential.
How to Clean Zippers on a Backpack
Zippers are often overlooked but require maintenance.
Instructions
- Scrub gently with toothbrush
- Flush with clean water
- Dry with cloth
- Apply zipper lubricant or silicone spray
TPU-coated zippers on Purevave backpacks resist dirt and clean easily.
How to Clean Straps and Back Panel
These areas collect sweat, oils, and body odor.
Best Method
- Mix mild detergent with water
- Scrub with sponge
- Rinse lightly
- Air dry completely
Avoid harsh brushing on padded straps.
How Often Should You Clean a Backpack?
It depends on use:
Everyday commuting:
Every 4–6 weeks
Hiking or travel trips:
After every major adventure
School/work use:
Every 2–3 months
Light weekly wiping helps maintain cleanliness.
How to Keep a Backpack Cleaner Longer
Wipe dirt quickly
Avoid placing it on dirty floors
Keep liquids sealed
Use internal organizers
Air the backpack after rain or exercise
Store in a dry, ventilated area
Purevave’s water-repellent material makes everyday cleaning fast and convenient.
Are Purevave Backpacks Easy to Clean?
Yes. Purevave backpacks are designed for easy maintenance with:
Water-repellent nylon fabric
Resists stains and dirt.
Waterproof TPU-coated zippers
Keep moisture out.
Lightweight EVA foam
Dries quickly.
Smooth internal pockets
Easy to wipe down.
Minimal seam construction
Less debris buildup.
Perfect for commuters, travelers, hikers, and students.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you wash a backpack in the washing machine?
Yes—if the backpack is made from nylon or polyester and has no rigid frame. Use a gentle cycle, mild detergent, and always air dry. Purevave backpacks are safe for gentle machine washing.
Can you hand wash a backpack?
Yes. Hand washing is the safest method for all backpacks. Use lukewarm water, mild soap, and a soft brush to clean without damaging the material.
Can you put a backpack in the dryer?
No. High heat can warp the padding, melt nylon, damage zippers, or ruin water-repellent coatings. Air dry only.
How do I remove mold from a backpack?
Use vinegar or baking soda after brushing off visible mold. Wash the backpack afterward and allow it to dry fully in the sun for 1–2 hours.
How do I wash a backpack without damaging it?
Avoid hot water, bleach, harsh scrubbing, or dryer heat. Use mild detergent and air-dry. Machine wash only if the material is safe.
Can I wash a backpack with a laptop sleeve?
Yes—if the material is washable. Purevave backpacks with laptop sleeves can be hand-washed or machine-washed gently. Ensure full drying before reuse.
How often should I wash my backpack?
For everyday use, wash every 1–2 months. For hiking or travel, wash after each major trip. Wipe down weekly to prevent buildup.
Final Thoughts
You can wash a backpack—safely and effectively—when you follow the right cleaning method. Whether you clean by hand or in the washing machine, the goal is to protect the backpack’s structure, fabric, and zippers while restoring its freshness and durability.
Purevave backpacks, with their lightweight, water-repellent nylon, TPU-coated zippers, and minimal-seam construction, are designed for easy cleaning and long-lasting performance—perfect for commuters, hikers, travelers, and students alike.